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More brands could follow Dick Smith into oblivion

More household names could be set to disappear into Australian retailing history following the demise of Dick Smith this week.

The electronics retailer had been a stalwart of the market for 48 years, but the Dick Smith name alone proved not to be enough to save the ailing company and the jobs of nearly 3000 people.

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Masters, the ill-starred hardware start-up owned by Woolworths, is another name that will vanish without trace when the stores close in coming months.

In a move that will be particularly galling to its owners, 14 of the Masters stores will be rebadged by its major competitor Bunnings, the main factor in its failure.

Australians are world class shoppers – the nation’s 1370 shopping centres is the highest number per capita in the world – but that hasn’t been enough to save some of our favourite stores.

Offshore retailers have arrived

The Australian shopping scene has become a magnet for offshore retailers in recent years with some big names entering the market and winning a place for themselves. European groups like Zara, H&M and Topshop have made a particularly big splash.

“Those overseas players have been reporting strong trading results, up about nine per cent when the average for Australian retailing is more like three per cent,” says Brian Walker, principal of advisory firm Retail Doctor Group.

That growth is having a big effect on some players in the market.

“Target is mid-range in clothing and it used to have little competition. But in recent years you’ve had competitors like Zara come into the market. Target has fallen back and has suffered as a result,” business futurist Morris Miselowski said.

Zara is making a splash. Photo:AAP

Zara is making a splash. Photo:AAP

This new competition appears to be having an effect inside Target’s management.

Its owner, Wesfarmers, announced this week that Kmart CEO Guy Russo would now have oversight of Target as well, ending the group’s traditional independence within the Coles group.

Eventually, that may lead to a merger with Kmart and the end of the Target name.

“I think a melding of the two should have happened years ago,” Mr Miselowski said.

Another independent retailer that may disappear is Myer, which Mr Miselowski believes will have to merge with David Jones.

DJ’s was bought by South Africa’s Woolworths (not related to the Australian supermarket group) for $2.2 billion in 2014 and it has recently outperformed Myer.

Myer has struggled for years and is in the middle of a restructure that will see it close 20 per cent of its stores while upgrading those that remain.

It’s share price at $1.10, is far below the $4.10 it was floated at by private equity group TPG back in 2009.

Other hard-fought areas in recent years have been toys and books. The book market has been hit by the double whammy of international online sellers like Amazon while at the same time the disruptive technology of the ebook has made itself felt.

Big book store Borders was forced out of the market five years ago and 42 Angus & Robertson stores were closed at the same time. The ABC is also closing its iconic ABC shops leaving its book sales with only an online presence.

Toys are tough

It's tough in the toy shops. Photo:AAP

It’s tough in the toy shops. Photo:AAP

In toys, “the big players are pushing out the smaller players”, according to Russel Kingshott, lecturer in retailing at Curtin Business School in Perth.

“Small specialist hobby shops are doing well and Kmart is doing well online,” Mr Kingshott said.

To succeed in this hyper competitive world retailers need “omni distribution arrangements”, he said.

“It’s not necessarily only about internet sales as online sales are only six to eight per cent of the retail market,” Mr Kingshott said.

But a good online presence, a well recognised brand and “great service” are vital for retailers, Mr Kingshott said.

Retailers overseas are already starting to rely on virtual stock, where products are viewed in a bricks and mortar store digitally and ordered for quick delivery, Mr Miselowski said.

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