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Five awesome heritage sites to add to your bucket list

Shutterstock

Shutterstock

This week UNESCO is officially protecting the world’s greatest examples of ancient architecture, civilisation and nature that are in danger of being lost unless its member nations are forced into preserving them.

So far, more than 20 sites have been added to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation’s (UNESCO) World Heritage list, including the imposing Forth Bridge in Scotland and the ancient vineyards of France.

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By recognising the extraordinary value of the sites, UNESCO is reminding curious tourists the world has a seemingly endless supply of rich and intriguing destinations.

Australia has 19 UNESCO World Heritage listed sites including the Sydney Opera House, Fraser Islands, Uluru and Lorde Howe Island.

While none of the newly-listed spots are Australian, there are some incredible places every avid traveller should factor into their future plans.

Battleship Island (Hashima Island), Japan

When Japan became the first non-Western country to successfully embrace Western industrialisation in the late 19th century, Battleship Island (est.1887) was built.

The island operated until 1974 as a coal mine facility and is one of the 505 uninhabited islands of Nagasaki.

In recent times the island has become a hotbed of interest for historians, tourists and ruin hunters, given the crumbling state of its buildings.

It also was the inspiration for the lair of James Bond villain Raoul Silva in Skyfall.

AAP

That’s not a fake movie set. That’s Battleship Island, a real place adventure addicts are flocking to in Japan. Photo: AAP

Ancient wine vineyards, France

Since the early 17th century, sparkling wine has been crafted in the historic vineyards of Châlons-en Champagne.

Within the area sit sweeping hillside vineyards, traditional production sites with underground cellars and the champagne houses where the product is sold.

The area is a “testimony to the development of a very specialised artisan activity”, according to UNESCO.

Visit the birthplace of a product that’s now ubiquitous with luxury around the world.

Photo: Getty

If you go to the beautiful countryside of the Champagne region in France, you’ll be able to see the place where the luxury item was first produced. Photo: Getty

Speicherstadt and Kontorhaus District, Germany

Located in Hamburg, the industrial heartland of Germany, this architecturally commanding area of the city mixes its historic port warehouses with invigorated urban regeneration.

Once completely redeveloped, the beautiful brick buildings will host around 12,000 residents and 40,000 workers.

Full of shops, bars, restaurants and historical points of interest, the area – now known as HafenCity – will be a hip and bustling hub for exploration and learning.

Photo: AAP

The mix of historic red brick warehouses and new development is home to a new, hip movement in Hamburg. Photo: AAP

North Zealand hunting landscape, Denmark

This is a sculpted woodland north-east of cultural hotspot Copenhagen, where Danish kings hunted using hounds up to the 18th century.

UNESCO says: “With hunting lanes laid out in an orthogonal grid pattern, their numbered stone posts, enclosures and hunting lodges, these sites represent the application of Baroque landscaping principles to forested areas.”

We say that sounds like a pretty cool place to escape to.

A hunting house in the hunting house at Jaegersborg Dyrehaven forest park is just a sample of the historical beauty that's on offer in Denmark. Photo: Shutterstock

A hunting house in the Jaegersborg Dyrehaven forest park is just a sample of the historical beauty that’s on offer in Denmark. Photo: Shutterstock

Baekje Historic Areas, South Korea

These areas are a breathtaking look inside the ancient history of a considerable chunk of the Korean peninsula.

The Gongsanseong fortress, Busosanseong fortress and royal tombs at Songsan-ri are particularly special areas to explore, all built incredibly into mountain sides.

UNESCO says the sites capture Korean civilisation at a time of significant change in the area’s technological, cultural and religious development.

The impenetrable fortress of Gongju Castle in South Korea is a sight to behold. Photo: Shutterstock

The impenetrable fortress of Gongju Castle in South Korea is a sight to behold. Photo: Shutterstock

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